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without foresight

  • 1 imprudens

    imprūdens ( inpr-), entis, adj. [2. inprudens], not foreseeing, not anticipating or expecting, without knowing, unaware, ignorant, inconsiderate, inadvertent, imprudent (class.; syn.: inconsideratus, incautus, improvidus).
    (α).
    Absol.:

    equites missi nocte iter conficiunt, imprudentes atque inopinantes hostes aggrediuntur,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 38, 4; cf. id. ib. 2, 6, 3:

    equites imprudentibus omnibus de improviso advolasse,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 36, 3; Caes. B. G. 3, 29, 1; id. B. C. 2, 3, 1; id. B. G. 5, 15, 3:

    haec omnia imprudente L. Sulla facta esse certe scio,

    without the knowledge of, Cic. Rosc. Am. 8, 21:

    scripsi etiam illud quodam in libello, qui me imprudente et invito excidit,

    id. de Or. 1, 21, 94:

    namque tu me inprudentem obrepseris,

    Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 22:

    plus hodie boni feci imprudens quam sciens ante hunc diem umquam,

    unconsciously, Ter. Hec. 5, 4, 40; cf. id. Heaut. 4, 1, 20:

    adulescens,

    inexperienced, id. Eun. 3, 1, 40:

    probe horum facta imprudens depinxit senex,

    without knowing it, id. Phorm. 2, 1, 38:

    ut mihi imprudens M. Servilium praeterisse videare,

    Cic. Brut. 77, 269 (cf. the opp. prudens praetereo, Hor. S. 1, 10, 88):

    qua (definitione) tu etiam imprudens utebare nonnumquam,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 2, 5:

    quod ex prima statim fronte dijudicare imprudentium est,

    Quint. 12, 7, 8; 7, 1, 40:

    numquam imprudentibus imber Obfuit, i. e. ignaris,

    Verg. G. 1, 373 Serv. — Transf., of inanim. and abstr. things:

    non imprudens consilium, si aditum haberet,

    Petr. 102, 3: ne casu inprudentes suae naves in classem adversariorum inciderent, Auct. B. Afr. 11, 4.— Comp.:

    quicquid horum ab imprudentioribus fiet (fieri autem nisi ab imprudentibus non potest), neglegendum,

    Sen. Const. Sap. 19.— Sup.:

    multa facit (sapiens), quae ab imprudentissimis aut aeque fieri videmus aut peritius aut exercitatius,

    Sen. Ep. 90, 33; id. Const. Sap. 19, 1.—
    (β).
    With gen.:

    imprudentes legis,

    ignorant, Cic. Inv. 2, 31, 95:

    religionis,

    Liv. 31, 14, 7:

    maris,

    id. 34, 9, 9:

    aetatum,

    Quint. 1, 1, 20.—Of inanim. and abstr. things:

    frons tenera imprudensque laborum,

    that has not experienced, Verg. G. 2, 372:

    antiquitatis imprudens consuetudo,

    Col. 3, 18, 1.—
    * (γ).
    With an object-clause:

    non imprudens usurum eum rabie, qua, etc.,

    Curt. 8, 8.—Hence, imprūdenter ( inpr-), adv., without foresight, unknowingly, ignorantly, inconsiderately, imprudently: etsi te nihil temere, nihil imprudenter facturum judicaram, [p. 910] Caes. ap. Cic. Att. 10, 8, B, 1; Cic. Ac. 1, 6, 22:

    facere,

    Nep. Han. 2, 6:

    (Codrus) imprudenter rixam ciens interemptus est,

    Vell. 1, 2, 1.— Comp.:

    ad flammam accessit imprudentius,

    Ter. And. 1, 1, 103.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > imprudens

  • 2 imprudenter

    imprūdens ( inpr-), entis, adj. [2. inprudens], not foreseeing, not anticipating or expecting, without knowing, unaware, ignorant, inconsiderate, inadvertent, imprudent (class.; syn.: inconsideratus, incautus, improvidus).
    (α).
    Absol.:

    equites missi nocte iter conficiunt, imprudentes atque inopinantes hostes aggrediuntur,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 38, 4; cf. id. ib. 2, 6, 3:

    equites imprudentibus omnibus de improviso advolasse,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 36, 3; Caes. B. G. 3, 29, 1; id. B. C. 2, 3, 1; id. B. G. 5, 15, 3:

    haec omnia imprudente L. Sulla facta esse certe scio,

    without the knowledge of, Cic. Rosc. Am. 8, 21:

    scripsi etiam illud quodam in libello, qui me imprudente et invito excidit,

    id. de Or. 1, 21, 94:

    namque tu me inprudentem obrepseris,

    Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 22:

    plus hodie boni feci imprudens quam sciens ante hunc diem umquam,

    unconsciously, Ter. Hec. 5, 4, 40; cf. id. Heaut. 4, 1, 20:

    adulescens,

    inexperienced, id. Eun. 3, 1, 40:

    probe horum facta imprudens depinxit senex,

    without knowing it, id. Phorm. 2, 1, 38:

    ut mihi imprudens M. Servilium praeterisse videare,

    Cic. Brut. 77, 269 (cf. the opp. prudens praetereo, Hor. S. 1, 10, 88):

    qua (definitione) tu etiam imprudens utebare nonnumquam,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 2, 5:

    quod ex prima statim fronte dijudicare imprudentium est,

    Quint. 12, 7, 8; 7, 1, 40:

    numquam imprudentibus imber Obfuit, i. e. ignaris,

    Verg. G. 1, 373 Serv. — Transf., of inanim. and abstr. things:

    non imprudens consilium, si aditum haberet,

    Petr. 102, 3: ne casu inprudentes suae naves in classem adversariorum inciderent, Auct. B. Afr. 11, 4.— Comp.:

    quicquid horum ab imprudentioribus fiet (fieri autem nisi ab imprudentibus non potest), neglegendum,

    Sen. Const. Sap. 19.— Sup.:

    multa facit (sapiens), quae ab imprudentissimis aut aeque fieri videmus aut peritius aut exercitatius,

    Sen. Ep. 90, 33; id. Const. Sap. 19, 1.—
    (β).
    With gen.:

    imprudentes legis,

    ignorant, Cic. Inv. 2, 31, 95:

    religionis,

    Liv. 31, 14, 7:

    maris,

    id. 34, 9, 9:

    aetatum,

    Quint. 1, 1, 20.—Of inanim. and abstr. things:

    frons tenera imprudensque laborum,

    that has not experienced, Verg. G. 2, 372:

    antiquitatis imprudens consuetudo,

    Col. 3, 18, 1.—
    * (γ).
    With an object-clause:

    non imprudens usurum eum rabie, qua, etc.,

    Curt. 8, 8.—Hence, imprūdenter ( inpr-), adv., without foresight, unknowingly, ignorantly, inconsiderately, imprudently: etsi te nihil temere, nihil imprudenter facturum judicaram, [p. 910] Caes. ap. Cic. Att. 10, 8, B, 1; Cic. Ac. 1, 6, 22:

    facere,

    Nep. Han. 2, 6:

    (Codrus) imprudenter rixam ciens interemptus est,

    Vell. 1, 2, 1.— Comp.:

    ad flammam accessit imprudentius,

    Ter. And. 1, 1, 103.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > imprudenter

  • 3 inprudens

    imprūdens ( inpr-), entis, adj. [2. inprudens], not foreseeing, not anticipating or expecting, without knowing, unaware, ignorant, inconsiderate, inadvertent, imprudent (class.; syn.: inconsideratus, incautus, improvidus).
    (α).
    Absol.:

    equites missi nocte iter conficiunt, imprudentes atque inopinantes hostes aggrediuntur,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 38, 4; cf. id. ib. 2, 6, 3:

    equites imprudentibus omnibus de improviso advolasse,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 36, 3; Caes. B. G. 3, 29, 1; id. B. C. 2, 3, 1; id. B. G. 5, 15, 3:

    haec omnia imprudente L. Sulla facta esse certe scio,

    without the knowledge of, Cic. Rosc. Am. 8, 21:

    scripsi etiam illud quodam in libello, qui me imprudente et invito excidit,

    id. de Or. 1, 21, 94:

    namque tu me inprudentem obrepseris,

    Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 22:

    plus hodie boni feci imprudens quam sciens ante hunc diem umquam,

    unconsciously, Ter. Hec. 5, 4, 40; cf. id. Heaut. 4, 1, 20:

    adulescens,

    inexperienced, id. Eun. 3, 1, 40:

    probe horum facta imprudens depinxit senex,

    without knowing it, id. Phorm. 2, 1, 38:

    ut mihi imprudens M. Servilium praeterisse videare,

    Cic. Brut. 77, 269 (cf. the opp. prudens praetereo, Hor. S. 1, 10, 88):

    qua (definitione) tu etiam imprudens utebare nonnumquam,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 2, 5:

    quod ex prima statim fronte dijudicare imprudentium est,

    Quint. 12, 7, 8; 7, 1, 40:

    numquam imprudentibus imber Obfuit, i. e. ignaris,

    Verg. G. 1, 373 Serv. — Transf., of inanim. and abstr. things:

    non imprudens consilium, si aditum haberet,

    Petr. 102, 3: ne casu inprudentes suae naves in classem adversariorum inciderent, Auct. B. Afr. 11, 4.— Comp.:

    quicquid horum ab imprudentioribus fiet (fieri autem nisi ab imprudentibus non potest), neglegendum,

    Sen. Const. Sap. 19.— Sup.:

    multa facit (sapiens), quae ab imprudentissimis aut aeque fieri videmus aut peritius aut exercitatius,

    Sen. Ep. 90, 33; id. Const. Sap. 19, 1.—
    (β).
    With gen.:

    imprudentes legis,

    ignorant, Cic. Inv. 2, 31, 95:

    religionis,

    Liv. 31, 14, 7:

    maris,

    id. 34, 9, 9:

    aetatum,

    Quint. 1, 1, 20.—Of inanim. and abstr. things:

    frons tenera imprudensque laborum,

    that has not experienced, Verg. G. 2, 372:

    antiquitatis imprudens consuetudo,

    Col. 3, 18, 1.—
    * (γ).
    With an object-clause:

    non imprudens usurum eum rabie, qua, etc.,

    Curt. 8, 8.—Hence, imprūdenter ( inpr-), adv., without foresight, unknowingly, ignorantly, inconsiderately, imprudently: etsi te nihil temere, nihil imprudenter facturum judicaram, [p. 910] Caes. ap. Cic. Att. 10, 8, B, 1; Cic. Ac. 1, 6, 22:

    facere,

    Nep. Han. 2, 6:

    (Codrus) imprudenter rixam ciens interemptus est,

    Vell. 1, 2, 1.— Comp.:

    ad flammam accessit imprudentius,

    Ter. And. 1, 1, 103.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > inprudens

  • 4 inprudenter

    imprūdens ( inpr-), entis, adj. [2. inprudens], not foreseeing, not anticipating or expecting, without knowing, unaware, ignorant, inconsiderate, inadvertent, imprudent (class.; syn.: inconsideratus, incautus, improvidus).
    (α).
    Absol.:

    equites missi nocte iter conficiunt, imprudentes atque inopinantes hostes aggrediuntur,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 38, 4; cf. id. ib. 2, 6, 3:

    equites imprudentibus omnibus de improviso advolasse,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 36, 3; Caes. B. G. 3, 29, 1; id. B. C. 2, 3, 1; id. B. G. 5, 15, 3:

    haec omnia imprudente L. Sulla facta esse certe scio,

    without the knowledge of, Cic. Rosc. Am. 8, 21:

    scripsi etiam illud quodam in libello, qui me imprudente et invito excidit,

    id. de Or. 1, 21, 94:

    namque tu me inprudentem obrepseris,

    Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 22:

    plus hodie boni feci imprudens quam sciens ante hunc diem umquam,

    unconsciously, Ter. Hec. 5, 4, 40; cf. id. Heaut. 4, 1, 20:

    adulescens,

    inexperienced, id. Eun. 3, 1, 40:

    probe horum facta imprudens depinxit senex,

    without knowing it, id. Phorm. 2, 1, 38:

    ut mihi imprudens M. Servilium praeterisse videare,

    Cic. Brut. 77, 269 (cf. the opp. prudens praetereo, Hor. S. 1, 10, 88):

    qua (definitione) tu etiam imprudens utebare nonnumquam,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 2, 5:

    quod ex prima statim fronte dijudicare imprudentium est,

    Quint. 12, 7, 8; 7, 1, 40:

    numquam imprudentibus imber Obfuit, i. e. ignaris,

    Verg. G. 1, 373 Serv. — Transf., of inanim. and abstr. things:

    non imprudens consilium, si aditum haberet,

    Petr. 102, 3: ne casu inprudentes suae naves in classem adversariorum inciderent, Auct. B. Afr. 11, 4.— Comp.:

    quicquid horum ab imprudentioribus fiet (fieri autem nisi ab imprudentibus non potest), neglegendum,

    Sen. Const. Sap. 19.— Sup.:

    multa facit (sapiens), quae ab imprudentissimis aut aeque fieri videmus aut peritius aut exercitatius,

    Sen. Ep. 90, 33; id. Const. Sap. 19, 1.—
    (β).
    With gen.:

    imprudentes legis,

    ignorant, Cic. Inv. 2, 31, 95:

    religionis,

    Liv. 31, 14, 7:

    maris,

    id. 34, 9, 9:

    aetatum,

    Quint. 1, 1, 20.—Of inanim. and abstr. things:

    frons tenera imprudensque laborum,

    that has not experienced, Verg. G. 2, 372:

    antiquitatis imprudens consuetudo,

    Col. 3, 18, 1.—
    * (γ).
    With an object-clause:

    non imprudens usurum eum rabie, qua, etc.,

    Curt. 8, 8.—Hence, imprūdenter ( inpr-), adv., without foresight, unknowingly, ignorantly, inconsiderately, imprudently: etsi te nihil temere, nihil imprudenter facturum judicaram, [p. 910] Caes. ap. Cic. Att. 10, 8, B, 1; Cic. Ac. 1, 6, 22:

    facere,

    Nep. Han. 2, 6:

    (Codrus) imprudenter rixam ciens interemptus est,

    Vell. 1, 2, 1.— Comp.:

    ad flammam accessit imprudentius,

    Ter. And. 1, 1, 103.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > inprudenter

  • 5 imprūdenter (inpr-)

        imprūdenter (inpr-) adv. with comp.    [imprudens], without foresight, ignorantly, inconsiderately: putant: facere, N.: accessit imprudentius, T.

    Latin-English dictionary > imprūdenter (inpr-)

  • 6 (spōns, spontis)

       (spōns, spontis) f    [cf. spondeo], free will, accord, impulse, motion.—Only abl sing., usu. with pron poss., of one's own accord, freely, willingly, voluntarily: Suā sponte recte facere, of his own accord, T.: tuā sponte facere, voluntarily: Gallia ipsa suā sponte excitata, of its own motion: transisse Rhenum sese non suā sponte, sed rogatum et accersitum a Gallis, Cs.: sponte meā componere curas, V.: Italiam non sponte sequor, of my own will, V.: Sponte properant, O.: equus sponte genua submittens, Cu.: magis popularium quam suā sponte, Cu.— By oneself, without aid, alone: nec suā sponte, sed eorum auxilio: cum oppidani suā sponte Caesarem recipere conarentur, Cs.: iudicium quod Verres suā sponte instituisset, i. e. without precedent: neque id solum meā sponte (prospexi), i. e. by my own foresight.—Of things, with suā, of itself, spontaneously: is autem ardor non alieno impulsu sed suā sponte movetur, etc.: Stellae sponte suā iussaene vagentur et errent, H.: sapientem suā sponte ac per se bonitas et iustitia delectat: ex loco superiore, qui prope suā sponte in hostem inferebat, L.: Te Sponte suā probitas officiumque iuvat, O.—Without suā (poet.): Sponte deae munus promeritumque patet (i. e. sine indice), O.

    Latin-English dictionary > (spōns, spontis)

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